Professors Kate Pickett and RIchard Wilkinson in May 2014 gave the Sir Douglas Robb Lectures on The Human Cost of Inequality at the University of Auckland. This three lecture series looked at the damage caused by inequality, the causal processes behind this damage and the professors’ suggestions for what the solution may be. Video of those three lectures can be found on the University of Auckland website. Details on each lecture are listed below:
Lecture 1: Evidence of damage
Held on Monday 19 May 2014
Using evidence from their own and many other people’s research, Wilkinson and Pickett will show that a wide range of health and social problems are much more common in societies with bigger income differences between rich and poor. The same pattern can be seen at all levels of economic development regardless of culture. Whether you look at violence, drug addiction, lack of community life, mental illness, or low levels of child wellbeing, more unequal societies come close to being socially dysfunctional. Problems such as these may be anything from twice as common to ten times as common in more unequal societies because, rather than being confined to the poor, the effects of inequality extend to the vast majority of the population.
Lecture 2: The causal processes
Held on Wednesday 21 May 2014
Much of the evidence that more unequal societies do less well is correlational. This lecture will show that the relation between inequality and social dysfunction goes to the heart of social relations and has to be treated as causal. Developments in neurology, primatology, anthropology and evolutionary psychology now make it possible to identify the causal psychosocial processes involved. Rather than seeing the effects of income inequality as a new form of social causation, the Professors will suggest how it fits into the more familiar effects of social stratification.
Lecture 3: The solutions
Held on Friday 23 May 2014
Wilkinson and Pickett will start this lecture with a discussion on the forces behind major changes in income distribution in the past and go on to suggest how inequality can be reduced in the future. The Professors will suggest that plans for a more equal society are an essential part of the transition to environmental sustainability. By extending democracy into the economic sphere and into our working lives, they envisage that it will be possible not only to embed greater equality more fundamentally into our societies, but also to achieve higher standards of sustainable human wellbeing.